Bolivia has announced its intention to reform its drug law (Law 1008), which has been criticized for resulting in sentences that are disproportionate to the crimes committed. But nothing has happened.
People like Mario Vargas are facing disproportionate sentences for minor offenses. In this video, Mario, a man from the highlands of Bolivia who used to work as a construction worker, plumber and waiter, describes how he was recruited by friends for night work “stomping” coca leaves. “Stomping” is the lowest level of cocaine production. One night, there was a raid. Mario remembers being beaten, interrogated on the spot, and eventually sentenced to 10 years for drug trafficking under Law 1008.
After seven years in prison, Mario is trying to negotiate parole to be with his suffering children but the up front price – $900 dollars – is more than he can afford.
The war on drugs creates massive costs, resulting from the enforcement-led approach that puts organised crime in control of the trade. It is time to count these costs and explore the alternatives.
In 2011 the 1961 UN Single Convention on drugs will be in place for 50 years. In 2012 the international drug control system will exist 100 years since the International Opium Convention was signed in 1912 in The Hague. Does it still serve its purpose or is a reform of the UN Drug Conventions needed? This site provides critical background.
